The Anatomic Reconstruction
In an anatomic shoulder replacement, the damaged ball (humerus head) is replaced with a highly polished metal sphere, and the worn socket (glenoid) is lined with a smooth, durable medical-grade plastic component.
This anatomical configuration replicates the normal structure of the shoulder joint. This surgery is highly effective for patients who have severe osteoarthritis but still retain a healthy, fully functioning rotator cuff to power the joint.
Procedure Quick Facts
- Treatment Type Total Arthroplasty
- Est. Recovery 6 - 12 Weeks
- Hospital Stay 2 - 3 Days
- Anesthesia Interscalene Block / General
- Care Pathway Physiotherapy-guided
Discuss Shoulder Arthroplasty
Have advanced shoulder arthritis or chronic grinding pain? Consult Dr. Vikrant Sinha Roy for a diagnostic review.
Pre-Operative Preparation & Clinical Evaluation
A successful orthopaedic outcome starts with meticulous planning. Prior to scheduling any procedure, patients undergo a thorough medical evaluation, including cardiac clearances, complete blood profiles, and tailored joint imaging.
3D Anatomical Mapping
CT scans or high-res MRIs are loaded into the computer software to pre-plan bone cuts and implant size before entering the theatre.
Pre-Hab Exercises
Mild quadriceps and core strengthening exercises are recommended to build muscle tone, which speeds up postoperative recovery.
Post-Operative Rehabilitation & Recovery Pathways
Rehabilitation is a critical phase of recovery. Following surgery, Dr. Vikrant Sinha Roy's team coordinates with clinical physiotherapists to execute structured post-op exercises, facilitating joint mobilization, restoring gait patterns, and strengthening surrounding muscle groups.
Phase 1: Mobilization (Week 1-2)
Focus on wound healing, swelling management, and walking with support.
Phase 2: Strengthening (Week 3-6)
Transitioning to walking independently, climbing stairs, and building muscle flexibility.
Phase 3: Functional Restoration (Week 6+)
Returning to normal daily work, traveling, and light recreational sports.
Patient Success Stories
"I had severe shoulder pain due to a rotator cuff tear and couldn't lift my arm to comb my hair. Dr. Vikrant performed keyhole rotator cuff repair. The recovery was gradual but with structured physiotherapy, I have regained complete range of motion."
— Rajeev Dutta, 52, Kolkata
"After my shoulder dislocated multiple times during sports, I consulted Dr. Vikrant. He performed an arthroscopic Bankart repair. The surgery restored shoulder stability completely. I have returned to badminton without any fear of dislocation."
— Soumyajit Das, 28, Salt Lake
Shoulder Care FAQs
You will wear a sling for 4 to 6 weeks to allow the tendon to heal to the bone. Passive physiotherapy starts in the first week, followed by active strengthening at 6 weeks. Full return to overhead sports takes about 4 to 6 months.
A reverse shoulder replacement is recommended for patients who have severe shoulder arthritis combined with a massive, unrepairable rotator cuff tear, or when traditional shoulder replacement has failed.
Head Surgeon & Specialist
Dr. Vikrant Sinha Roy
Fellowship in Robotic Joint Replacement & Sports Medicine (Lyon, France). Trained under world-renowned orthopaedic pioneer, Dr. Sebastian Lustig. Specializes in advanced sub-millimeter robotic reconstructions and arthroscopy.
View Full ProfileConsultation & OPD Schedules
Consult Dr. Vikrant Sinha Roy across premier medical facilities in Kolkata.
Manipal Hospitals, Dhakuria
Gariahat Road, Dhakuria, Kolkata
OPD Hours: Mon - Sat: 10:00 AM - 4:00 PM
Apollo Clinic, Ballygunge
Ballygunge Phari, Kolkata
OPD Hours: Mon, Wed, Fri: 5:00 PM - 8:00 PM
Dipankar Sinha Ray Clinic
Lake Market, Kalighat, Kolkata
OPD Hours: Sat: 5:00 PM - 8:00 PM
Vijaya Diagnostic Centre, Medinova
Sarat Chatterjee Ave, Kalighat, Kolkata
OPD Hours: Mon - Sat: 6:30 PM - 8:30 PM
Mediscan, Bhawanipore
Chowringhee Road, Bhowanipore, Kolkata
OPD Hours: Thursday: 6:00 PM
Vijaya Diagnostic Centre, Kasba
Prantik Palli, Kasba, Kolkata
OPD Hours: By Appointment
AM Clinic, Southern Avenue
97A, Southern Avenue, Kolkata
OPD Hours: By Appointment