Sciatica & Radiculopathy
Condition Guide

Sciatica & Radiculopathy

Sciatica refers to pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, branching from the lower back through the hips and down each leg. Dr. Vikrant Sinha Roy provides expert conservative rehabilitation in Kolkata.

Understanding Spine Nerve Pinching

Sciatica is typically a symptom of an underlying spine issue rather than a standalone condition. A herniated lumbar disc, bone spurs, or spinal narrowing (stenosis) can compress a nerve root, initiating severe radiating leg pain.

The resulting discomfort can vary from a dull ache to a sharp, electric-shock burning sensation. Numbness, tingling, or muscle weakness in the foot or leg are common indicators of nerve root compression (radiculopathy).

Non-Surgical Management

Over 90% of sciatica cases resolve without requiring major spine surgery. Dr. Vikrant focuses on targeted non-surgical treatment plans:

  • Pharmacology: Short courses of anti-inflammatory medications and nerve stabilizers to resolve acute pain.
  • Targeted Physiotherapy: Once acute inflammation resolves, specialized core-strengthening programs stabilize the lumbar spine.
  • Postural Realignment: Correcting desk ergonomics and lifting habits to prevent future disc herniations.

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Pre-Operative Preparation & Clinical Evaluation

A successful orthopaedic outcome starts with meticulous planning. Prior to scheduling any procedure, patients undergo a thorough medical evaluation, including cardiac clearances, complete blood profiles, and tailored joint imaging.

3D Anatomical Mapping

CT scans or high-res MRIs are loaded into the computer software to pre-plan bone cuts and implant size before entering the theatre.

Pre-Hab Exercises

Mild quadriceps and core strengthening exercises are recommended to build muscle tone, which speeds up postoperative recovery.

Post-Operative Rehabilitation & Recovery Pathways

Rehabilitation is a critical phase of recovery. Following surgery, Dr. Vikrant Sinha Roy's team coordinates with clinical physiotherapists to execute structured post-op exercises, facilitating joint mobilization, restoring gait patterns, and strengthening surrounding muscle groups.

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Phase 1: Mobilization (Week 1-2)

Focus on wound healing, swelling management, and walking with support.

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Phase 2: Strengthening (Week 3-6)

Transitioning to walking independently, climbing stairs, and building muscle flexibility.

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Phase 3: Functional Restoration (Week 6+)

Returning to normal daily work, traveling, and light recreational sports.

Patient Success Stories

"I suffered a complex bone fracture in an accident. Dr. Vikrant performed a stable alignment fixation. The surgical precision helped me recover and stand on my feet much faster than expected."

— Swarup Mukherjee, 37, Kolkata

Orthopaedic FAQs

Complex fractures require rigid surgical fixation using plates, locking screws, or nails (ORIF) to restore bone length and rotation, permitting immediate joint movements to prevent stiffness.

Conservative management includes tailored physiotherapy programs, core stabilization exercises, medical pain therapies, and intra-articular spinal injections for disc inflammation.

Head Surgeon & Specialist

Dr. Vikrant Sinha Roy

Dr. Vikrant Sinha Roy

Fellowship in Robotic Joint Replacement & Sports Medicine (Lyon, France). Trained under world-renowned orthopaedic pioneer, Dr. Sebastian Lustig. Specializes in advanced sub-millimeter robotic reconstructions and arthroscopy.

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Consultation & OPD Schedules

Consult Dr. Vikrant Sinha Roy across premier medical facilities in Kolkata.

Manipal Hospitals, Dhakuria

Gariahat Road, Dhakuria, Kolkata

OPD Hours: Mon - Sat: 10:00 AM - 4:00 PM

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Apollo Clinic, Ballygunge

Ballygunge Phari, Kolkata

OPD Hours: Mon, Wed, Fri: 5:00 PM - 8:00 PM

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Dipankar Sinha Ray Clinic

Lake Market, Kalighat, Kolkata

OPD Hours: Sat: 5:00 PM - 8:00 PM

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Vijaya Diagnostic Centre, Medinova

Sarat Chatterjee Ave, Kalighat, Kolkata

OPD Hours: Mon - Sat: 6:30 PM - 8:30 PM

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Mediscan, Bhawanipore

Chowringhee Road, Bhowanipore, Kolkata

OPD Hours: Thursday: 6:00 PM

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Vijaya Diagnostic Centre, Kasba

Prantik Palli, Kasba, Kolkata

OPD Hours: By Appointment

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AM Clinic, Southern Avenue

97A, Southern Avenue, Kolkata

OPD Hours: By Appointment

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